Thursday, August 30, 2012

The Perfect Shower

What makes a great shower? Large shower heads spraying warm water all over your body? The spa in which it is located? Lovely soaps and warm fragrant towels?  Perhaps, but other things can take precedence. I thought nothing could beat my two best showers but Africa proved me wrong. My African shower may be the best shower of my life.

Incredible Shower #1 - Maine 1975

Gary and I (four months pregnant with Stephanie) were visiting our friend in Maine whose cabin was quite rustic. Bob had running water in his house but no toilet - there was a "one-holer" in a shed out back - and no shower. Instead there was an outside faucet with a hose attached. This cold water was what I used for this particular shower. I know, how can this create a great shower? Well, it all depends on the circumstances.

Bob liked to clam in the low-tide ocean mud across the road from his cabin and his descriptions of the process (and our desire for the end product) made us decide to join him one afternoon. We carefully bandaged our fingers (so the clam shells wouldn't scrape the skin off) and donned boots. Here was my first challenge - the boots he loaned me were several sizes too big and the mud was particularly thick and sticky. After each step I had to stop to pull my boot up out of the mud, accompanied by a loud SQUELCH. Sometimes I didn't time it right - my foot came out of the boot and I ended up stepping into the mud. Gary and Bob, in boots that fit, moved quickly out into the deeper mud flats, but my muddy progression was much slower. I never got far from the shore. What followed was not pretty.

I tried, I really did, but I just could not get the hang of leaning down, sticking my curled fingers into a hole in the mud (avoiding the bigger holds that could hide eels - oh, dear Lord, spare me!), slipping them around the clam IF I found one and then yanking it up out of the super-sucking mud. I was inevitably unsuccessful - either no clam or I couldn't get it out of the #$%^& mud. What I did get was absolutely filthy hands from my continued attempts. My feet were the first things to get covered in mud from inadvertently stepping out of the boots but other body parts were soon to follow. At first I tried wiping my mud-covered hands on my legs - my feet were already disgusting, why not add a bit more? - but when they got completely covered, I moved on to my shorts. As I kept attempting to pull clams, I continued to deal with muddy hands. When my shorts were covered, I wiped the mud on my bare arms and then moved onto my shirt. When every bit of me below my neck was covered with mud I now had few choices left. Next to go was my face - yes, I wiped mud on my cheeks - and then, finally, all that was left was my hair - and, incredibly, I wiped my hands on that too. When I finally recognizd that this was one of the stupidest things I had EVER done, that I looked like the Mud People I had seen in National Geographic, I decided that no clams were worth this.

I took the boots off (what purpose did they really serve at this point?) and squelched my way back to Bob's house, tearing clothes off as I walked. I am usually a modest person, but not at this point. I didn't care who saw me or how odd I looked, I just wanted to GET THAT MUD OFF. I squelched into the yard, grabbed the hose, turned the cold water on and stood there, naked, in front of all who might drive by. As each body part re-emerged I greeted it with joy, "Hello, arm; hello fingers." It was glorious, standing there in the sun as my body reappeared. I know I have never been as dirty as I was that afternoon - dirty, sticky, with the added odor of the low tide. But that garden hose did the trick. I was human again. 

By the way, Bob and Gary came home with lots of clams. My contribution? Four. However, my four were delicious (and the others shared). Not worth the mud, mind you, but delicious.

Incredible Shower #2 - July 2012

This really refers to the first shower I take every year when I get home from camping at Yosemite. The dust at the Housekeeping Camping units is not to be believed. It works its way into every nook and cranny of both the campsite and one's body. The daily shower or swim in the river helps momentarily but it all comes back way too soon. It is everywhere. My feet get particularly black. This year, as I drove back to my cousin's house (we had a few days to finish packing for Africa) I could feel the grime all over me, could see it under my fingernails, and wondered about how I smelt. But this time I was not showering with cold water from a garden hose, as I had in Maine, but lovely hot water in Pattie's upstairs shower. Glorious. Wonderful. HEAVENLY. It seems almost impossible that such a filthy body can be restored to it's pre-camping condition in just 15 minutes. Each year, when I step out of that first shower, I realize that life, as I knew it, can resume.

Incredible Shower #3 - Hwange Camp, Zimbabwe, Aug 2012.

This shower did not include removing filth from my body. It was not a spa setting. The shower head was almost primitive. The water temperature was not ideal - it was a solar system that vacillated among hot, tepid and cold - and used its own discretion to decide which. Seemingly not ideal conditions so what made it special? Ambience.

To begin with, it was outdoors (there was an indoor one as well but, once I took a shower outside, there was no going back). It was discreetly placed next to the small patio off one side of our cabin. Its wood steps wound around a termite mound - yep, a termite mound - and the whole thing was tucked under a tree.



This is the front side of our tent cabin - the shower was on the opposite side. 




Here is the shower.

I know this photo is hard to "read" - the thatch on the right is the edge of the roof over the small patio off the back of our cabin. You can see the top two wood steps going up to the shower. The termite mound is the gray "hill" that wraps around the tree trunk. The shower is the green wall, you can't see the shower head - it was in the corner where the green walls met. 

Okay, what is interesting about this primitive shower other than the complete oddity of showering next to a termite mound?  It was the view from the shower that was extraordinary. 





Anna's photo (of course!)




Elephants and zebras greeted me whenever I used the outdoor shower. Sometimes they were 50 yards away, other times, much closer. One afternoon, when Pattie got ready to take her shower, she opened and then quickly shut the door - elephants were right next to our little patio. One of them used his trunk to suck up the water in the little bird bath on the patio - about 5 feet from where she stood in the doorway.  Close!

But when they were at 50 - 100 yards it was amazing to scrub away while watching them, especially near sunset. I don't think you can beat the big, fat, orange African sun setting on a savanna filled with elephants and zebras. Truly a remarkable, wondrous shower and one, I suspect, will not be topped in my lifetime.

By the way, the zebras suggested that I get back on Weight Watchers; the elephants disagreed. They said, "Take a break, enjoy Africa." I listened to the elephants.

Saturday, August 25, 2012

Donna as Co-Pilot

His instructions were clear, "Touch nothing. NOTHING! Especially the two pedals on the floor in front of you." I got the message. I held my arms close to my side, moved my feet as far as possible from the pedals - and then we took off. It was a magnificent flight.

In our 3 weeks in Africa we took 16 flights - 7 to get over and back, the other 9 between the various safari camps. I think we were in the Victoria Falls airport in Zimbabwe 3 times - it was centrally located. The planes varied in size - huge planes to and from Johannesburg and Washington, D.C., 6-across planes on several flights from larger airports in Africa and then bush planes for flights in and out of isolated camps. It was the bush planes I found most interesting. One held 12 passengers, one 5, and one 3. Once we had to use all three (given other passengers who had to be transported) and once we took the 12-seater twice - it flew out with 12 of us, landed, flew back to pick up the remaining few and flew out again. I was "co-pilot" in one of the 5-seater fights.

How did it happen? All of us wanted to ride in the small planes (the 12-seater seemed huge when compared to the 5 and 3-seaters) so we took turns. When flying out of the Kafue camp (on the Lufupa River in Zambia) it was my turn. When no one else jumped to take the co-pilot seat I quickly volunteered. While the others climbed up the outside of the small plane (you stand on the wheel, then on a small step and then enter the plane behind the pilot's seat) I moved to the opposite side and climbed into the front, next to the pilot. He strapped me in (bush planes have both a shoulder and lap strap that are connected and are a little tricky when you first use them) and then gave me that warning, "Touch NOTHING." I grinned at him and said, "Aye, aye, sir!"

There is something about pilots. At home, in large airports, they walk firmly, eyes ahead, pulling their carry-ons smartly behind them. They have presence - you know they are in charge. Bush pilots are something else. They swagger. You can recognize them instantly by that walk. They KNOW they have the coolest job around. Their uniforms? Shorts, shirts, sneakers and smokin' sunglasses.

I was lucky in that my pilot was chatty; others on previous flights were not. He was clear, "Ask me anything, unless I am speaking on the radio." I was offered an opportunity and I took it. I asked him about the challenges of take-offs and landings at isolated landing strips, the purpose of all the knobs and dials and those pedals in front of me, then asked him which gauge he wanted me to be responsible for? He was amused - he said I could take care of the one that measures altitude. We flew at 10,000 feet (well, 9,900 to be exact - I know, I watched that dial) but the land below was at 3,500 feet so we were only about 6,500 feet above the ground.

I got great views from my front seat - well, with one noted exception. Who knew that much of the vision straight ahead would be blocked by the control panel? It is somewhat amazing that they are able to land with so much of their vision blocked. But the view to the side was spectacular. I loved teaching geography and got to see this geography up close. At the lower elevations I could spot elephants and giraffes on the ground. From higher up, I had sweeping views of the savanna. Also, for the first time, I saw African farmland. It wasn't green as it often is at home - this was winter, after all, the dry season in southern Africa - the fields were brown. The fields were also uneven - not perfect squares or rectangles - but still recognizable as farmland. We flew over small villages (we would later visit one in Zimbabwe) but no towns of any size. We were deep over rural Zambia.

I think the flight was an hour. About 40 minutes in I asked, "I know you have the coolest job in the world, but does it ever get boring?" He turned to me, paused, grinned and then said, "Yep, but that's not for publication - we have to keep up our image!" He said the geography is similar wherever he flies and it does get boring so he enjoys interacting with passengers when he is able. I promised to keep his secret - well, just broke that one but if it is for the purpose of educating readers, surely that makes it okay, yes? Oh the power of rationalization.

The landing strips themselves are another story. They are out in the middle of nowhere, just a long, narrow runway with identifying numbers formed in rocks, painted white, on one side of the strip. That was it - oh and a wind sock. No control tower, no terminal, no baggage carousel - nothing. Well, that's not true. At our last landing strip there was a little shack on the side and I was most surprised to discover that it was a bathroom. Sitting out there in the middle of the bush. And it flushed. What made it amusing was that it also had a wide open view when sitting on the toilet - the window was open air, at knee height, across most of the small structure. At least it faced away from the landing strip so you didn't get an interesting view when landing or taking off.

And, by the way, whenever we left a camp, we had to get to the landing strip 30 minutes before the planes were expected. Why, you ask? Well duh, the guides had to be ready to drive animals off the strip when they heard the planes descending. Who knew?

And that brings me to the last interesting bit about my turn as co-pilot. My bright yellow jacket. This trip was expensive, the most expensive trip I have ever taken. It wasn't just the trip itself, it was sending my passport back to get additional pages for the African visas (I had run out of pages), the yellow fever shots, the malaria pills, the safari-colored clothes (beige and brown and then more beige and brown), etc so, a few days before I left, when I realized I still needed to get a light jacket, I balked and headed for the Columbia outlet - half price. There was a problem however - I found the right jacket but it only came in 4 color combinations - black/gray, blue /gray, red/gray, and neon yellow/gray. I don't like yellow, doesn't look good on me, but the others were unacceptable. Why? Black and blue attract tsetse flies - there went the first two; the ones I preferred. Red is not a safari color, there went the third. Left looking back at me from the racks was the ugly neon yellow thing. But it was half price, it fit, it had a hoodie - I could wear it in Portland afterwards - but oh that color.

Look at this photo - what stands out?


Okay, the life jackets stand out - but that's because there are so many. What other color is even brighter? Yep, there it is, my jacket.  We were supposed to blend into the environment and my jacket did not.



I tried to convince the others on the mokoro trip that my jacket matched the reeds in the Delta. Well, in a certain light, I said. I tried to be convincing. The others nodded politely; my cousin rolled her eyes.

But when I was co-pilot, I found my other possible career field - look, I matched him!


I could be a pilot. Or airport security - I matched everybody who was anybody in security at the airports we visited. I even matched the police at Cape Town. Ah, the job possibilities. And here I thought the color might be a liability.

All in all, it was a thoroughly amazing experience wrapped in bright neon yellow.

Friday, August 24, 2012

Putting the ADVENTURE in Overseas Adventure Travel

Okay, let's start by stating the basic facts - members of our group almost lost their lives 3 times on this trip. Incredibly all 3 events happened at the same camp and to the same half of the larger group of 15. I suspect our guides were most happy to see the 8 of us leave the Okavanga Delta camp in Botswana alive and well at the end of our 3-day stay there.


Here we are - the "Lucky 8" and Godfrey. Anna is the woman with the light pink 
jacket on the left. All the great photos in these entries are from her.

Incident #1 - The Elephant Attack

Soon after arriving at camp we left for the usual sundowner animal viewing trip. 8 of us piled into one of the Land Rovers around 4 p.m. and met our new guide, Godfrey, a wonderful, knowledgable, engaging man with a wide grin and a hoot in his laugh that drew all to him. We were soon bouncing over the savanna learning about the animals of the Delta and how this environment differed from the camp we had just left on the Chobe River. We saw antelopes, kudu, elephants, giraffes, wart hogs, guinea hens - the usual denizens of the savanna. Godfrey spent much of this first trip telling us about elephants. We soon passed an open space that had been trampled by elephants - it was thick with their tracks. This was the place, Godfrey said, where an old elephant had recently died. As is the case with elephants, when one dies the others come back to the place of its death to "pay their respects." I put "pay their respects" in quotation marks because I know it anthropomorphizes the animals and yet it seems an appropriate phrase to describe the action of purposely coming to a place of death. And this is done for the death of any elephant, of any age, according to Godfrey. As we have been told since our youth, the memory of elephants is prodigious; they never forget. Here was one more example.

He then described differences among groupings of elephants - the bachelor herds (lots of young males, acting out but with little follow-through), the breeding herds (mainly mothers and young although males may accompany them - take care, they are protective) and the solitary elephants who roam the savanna. It was fascinating, especially as it was accompanied by close-up views of these majestic animals. There is nothing like making eye contact with a huge African elephant as it slowly passes you by. It most definitely feels like the elephant is sizing you up.

A bit before sunset we found ourselves on a road in a scrub forest with a group of elephants directly in front of us.  Godfrey identified it as a bachelor herd.


This is one of my photos - note the ears flopping toward us - not a good sign.  He is not happy with our presence but we thought we were safe - it was just the bachelors.

Godfrey stopped the car while we watched the animals. We heard calling among them and began to see movement - animals crossing the road in front of us. At first it was one or two, then a few more and then we realized quite a few elephants were starting to assemble about 50 feet to the left of our car. We continued to believe these were the silly doofus bachelors who were no threat to anyone when we heard Godfrey say, "Oh boy" and looked up to see 2 big females with babies start toward us. This was NOT a bachelor herd but a breeding herd - a whole new ball game. A new set of rules. Be wary.

I look back on the whole thing and realize how calm Godfrey remained - we had no idea of the danger we were in until the incident was almost over. Afterwards he explained that the sounds we had heard were the matriarch calling elephants and that they were now encircling our van. At her command they began to move toward us. We were trapped with scrub forest and elephants to the front and on either side - there was nowhere to go except forward into the herd or backward away from them.



Anna caught the beginning of the stampede with her camera - they were coming 
right toward us. She stopped photographing after this shot!

At this point I think we all realized we were not in a good position. Godfrey then did what a clear-thinking guide should do - he reached over, turned on the Land Rover, revved the engine as loudly as possible and DROVE STRAIGHT INTO THE ELEPHANTS. Yes, straight into them. The noise scared the elephants and they began to scatter. I must admit that the 8 seconds it took to get through the herd, watching elephant bodies scatter to the right and left, so close I could almost reach out and touch them, shook me to my core. We all were breathless when we looked back at the scattered herd behind us.

When I told him I was surprised he chose to drive into the herd rather than in reverse he explained why that would have been unwise. He could not see the road - our raised seats blocked his view. He would not be able to avoid scrub growth or depressions in the road. What would most likely happen is that he would hit something and come to a dead stop - not good with elephants coming at you. He did what was best and it ended up being the right decision.

Way too close for comfort.


Incident #2 - Cape Buffalos vs the Mokoros

The next morning Godfrey drove us to the bank of one of the Delta waterways where 5 mokoros awaited us. Mokoros are traditional canoes that ride low in the water and are navigated by guides standing at the back with long poles. Think gondolas in Venice but instead of gorgeous old buildings we traveled through gorgeous passageways in the largest inland delta in the world.

Here we are:  Anna and Kan in the first canoe, Barbara and Sally L. in the second, 
Sally C. and Marsha in the third, and Pattie and I in the fourth. 
Our intrepid guides stand behind us.
Godfrey (not pictured - he took the photo for Anna) poled the fifth canoe with the cooler 
(with supplies for our morning break). 
That canoe would become important after the attack.

The delta is composed of small channels and larger byways of reed-filled water. There are water lilies, flowers and many gorgeous birds. This is, in fact, a paradise for Birders.


Because we were so low in the water we could not see over the reeds although our standing guides could. It was enchanting to be slowly poled through the delta. We called to each other as our canoes silently slid through the water. One canoe would move ahead and then another would pass it by. The guides laughed with each other and us as they shared stories about the delta, pointing out birds and plants and even interesting bugs. All was peaceful and beautiful and right with the world.


Pattie and I in the Delta - Anna's photo, of course.

The first two canoes had moved out of a narrow channel into what was called the "Hippo Highway" - a much wider expanse of water. Anna and Kan, in the third canoe, were just ahead of us in the inlet, ready to move into the Hippo Highway when, in an instant, everything changed. Suddenly we heard a tremendous noise - surging water, calling birds, large animal movements - beyond the reeds over which we could not see. What I remember most is the face of Anna and Kan's guide turning back to our guide saying urgently, "Go back! Go back!" I had no idea what was happening but, from the look on his face, knew it was not good - and we had so little room to maneuver the mokoro in the narrow channel.

It was chaotic for the next 20 seconds (which seemed an eternity) - we heard loud splashing, raised voices, animals rushing and then quiet. The news came back in staccato statements. "Animals", One of the boats!", "They're in the water", "I can't see anything", "Get your boat to the island". I was completely unnerved wondering who had been attacked and by what. I knew it wasn't Anna and Kan -  they were in front of us. As we eventually moved into the Hippo Highway I looked frantically for the others. I spotted Barb and Sally L. and then knew it had to be Sally C. and Marsha. Where were they?

Within seconds I spotted them standing, sopping wet, on a small island where we were soon to dock. We then heard the story. It was a case of being in the wrong place at the wrong time and, as our guides told us, had never happened before. Never at this camp or at any other camp they knew about.

It seems that two cape buffalos had come running toward the water and, just as they were ready to enter, reacted to what was different in front of them - Sally and Marsha and their guide in a mokoro. The quick-thinking guide jumped out of the boat and turned it toward the shore so that both women went headfirst into the water. The canoe was then between the women and the animals. The two buffalo ran by, gored the boat, brushed the women underwater and moved on. Godrey and the guide pulled the two women out of the water and deposited Marsha in one of the other mokoros and Sally on the island.

We all soon gathered on the island, shaken. There was the mokoro, pulled up on the shore, with a 3-inch hole gouged in its side. The same horn that made the hole also split one of the two seats down the middle. It is sobering to think about what might have happened if Sally or Marsha had been sitting in that seat or if it had been hippos rather than cape buffalo that attacked. This part of the Delta was full of hippos.

The guides were amazing in how quickly they took charge. They fixed us tea, although I think only Sally and Marsha drank it - it was pushed on them. The two wet women stripped off top layers of clothes while the rest of us peeled off sweaters and jackets to pass over to them. The guides gamely asked us if we wanted to go on but we all agreed that the trip was over, we just wanted to get back to camp. Godfrey took Marsha and Sally back in the canoe with the cooler, the guides would return that afternoon to retrieve the damaged mokoro.

I found myself watching every which way as we were poled back through the delta to where our Land Rover stood. I kept waiting for another animal attack. I think that is why I so carefully watched the hippos while we fished in the Lufupa. I had experienced what animals can do.

By the way, the next morning the other half of the group took the same trip and the story-telling had already begun. They were shown where the cape buffalos entered the water, where the boat was overturned by the guide, the island where we all moved to safety, and given an in-depth description of the destruction of the mokoro. I wonder how soon the story will spread to other camps?

Incident #3 - Lost on the Savanna

The last incident happened the following afternoon, our last day at the Delta camp, when we were off-road, following lion tracks. And this time it wasn't dramatic - no animals, no immediate danger. Instead, it was simple - the Land Rover broke down. Cowboy, our new guide, tried and tried but the engine wouldn't turn over. He radioed camp to speak with the mechanics, tried their ideas and still nothing worked. It would normally not be a big deal but in this case, it was. Sunset was fast approaching. It's not good to be on your own on the savanna after dark - the cats are out hunting. Yes, we were in the vehicle, but it is not the same when the vehicle is broken down. We were fair game. In addition, we were far off- road. We had left the road an hour before the breakdown occurred. I listened to Cowboy call in our location and wondered how they would find us. We were in the middle of scrub forest near nothing that looked like landmarks. He kept referring to the "ridge line" and I looked around wondering to what he referred. Ridge line? Where?


Okay, it's one of my crappy photos, this time of wart hogs - but this is what the area looked like where the van was stuck - nothing significant around us, just scrub forest.

He was also in touch with Godfrey's van. They stopped their animal tracking to track us. So for the next hour we were the target of 2 searches - by the mechanics and Godfrey. None of us in our van talked about the sun as it continued its unrelenting march toward the horizon but I know we were all thinking about it. How much time did we have? What should we do when the sun sets? How do we protect ourselves?

Just as the sun was setting Cowboy straightened up and said, "I hear something." His ears were good - we heard nothing for a few minutes and then, oh so faintly, we heard the sound of an approaching motor. It was the mechanics. The cavalry had arrived with 2 guns attached to the sides of their Land Rover. Phew.

The problem ended up being easy to fix - it was just a fuse - and we were soon on our way. 15 minutes later, however, one of our tires blew - and we had to get out of the van (remember Basic Rule #2 - stay within the outline of the Land Rover?). By that time it was pitch black but Godfrey's van had showed up and we were able to congregate between the two vans while the tire was changed. The 7 group members in Godfrey's Land Rover told us that their hunt for us was the most exciting event they had had at this camp - what a different experience than the one the 8 of us had!

Would I exchange stampeding elephants, marauding cape buffalo, and lost in the savanna for the security of their experience? No, I think not - but, let me add, that's because no one was physically hurt. It could have been oh so very different. What I also appreciated was the response of our group. We know each other, we have travelled together in the past, when one is in danger, we all share it. We want the best for each of us. My kind of travel companions.

Thursday, August 23, 2012

Something a Bit Lighter - Fishing on the Lufupa River

While staying at the third camp, in Kafue National Park in Zambia, on the Lufupa River, we were given an option for one of our morning outings - some of us could go fishing while the others went out on a river boat to look at hippos, crocodiles and birds. The river boat only held 12 and our group was 15 so at least 3 needed to fish. Originally I had decided on the river boat but when Wilson asked 3 of us to join him on the smaller fishing boat, I changed my mind and am so glad that I did. The last time I had gone fishing was in college. My boy friend at the time took me trout fishing in the foothills of the Sierra. It was not a successful venture - I was there to learn but I caught 4 and he caught none. He was thrilled with my first catch, happy with my second, annoyed with my third and we left after my fourth. Good I didn't marry him.

I occasionally fished when I was younger with my Dad off the pier of the cement boat near Santa Cruz. Oh how patient he was as he attached bait and untangled lines of the fishing poles held in the hands of his 5 children. My maternal grandfather also loved to fish. He would go out on party boats on the ocean off Mendocino with fishermen friends and would occasionally take one or two grandchildren along. All I remember is getting sick. At least I didn't throw up in the captain's tackle box as my older sister, Candy, did!

So I do have a slight history of fishing and figured it was probably like bicycle riding, you don't forget the basics, but when I learned our guide would show us the ropes, I felt more confident. A little instruction is always valuable. And, although Wilson likes to fish, Pattie, Marsha and I were all relative novices.

What fun it was. Our guide was endlessly patient as he showed us how to hold the pole, cast off the side of the boat and reel 'er in. I don't know if "cast" is the right word, I think that is what you do standing in a stream, but you know what I mean.


Look at the size of this boat - it would not take much for a hippo to upend it.

What made the experience more interesting was keeping an eye out for the hippos that call the Lufupa home. Here is a raft of them. I am proud of this photo - at least you know what animals they are. Well, maybe not. Could they be a pod of whales?




But again, let's compare with Anna's eye and camera (she was on the same river but on the larger boat):



Ah, much more interesting!

I would cast, reel in, cast, reel in, cast, reel in and then check for hippos and crocs. Now, I knew crocs were less likely - but indeed we did see some and they were BIG - sunning on the banks then slipping down into the water. The hippos, on the other hand, were frequently close by. So close that I found myself gauging how near they would have to be before I should be concerned about their ability to sink under the water, swim over and topple our boat. Thankfully, our guide was quite capable and moved us whenever he thought they were too close. I gave up worrying and just enjoyed the outing and it was indeed glorious. The sun shone, the hippos roared - or at least yawned to show their scorn of us - and the fish stayed away. For the first hour we caught nothing. However, none of us seemed to mind, it was just so wonderful to be out on the river, casting, reeling in and watching hippos perform.

Wilson finally caught a fish and you would think it was a joint effort, we were all so excited. He tossed it back, at which point our guide said, "Hmmm, that fish is now telling all the others to avoid shiny lures . . . we best move on," and suggested we keep the next fish to use as bait. About 10 minutes later, after moving a bit south, Pattie caught a fish and indeed we did just that with her catch. The new bait worked wonderfully for Wilson - he caught so many fish I lost count at 10. It seemed that as soon as he cast out he reeled in a fish.

And how did I do? I finally caught a fish and was most proud but must also admit that I caught other things as well - my hat and the side of the boat. Pattie caught a second fish and Marsha - well, she caught a rock. All in all, a most successful outing.


Me and my hat - what a catch!

I cherish my memory of fishing on the Lufupa among the hippos. It was an amazing experience and one I suspect I will never have the opportunity to repeat.


Wednesday, August 22, 2012

Tracking Animals

The first thing our guide would say as we took off from camp early each morning was something like, "Time to read the newspaper" and, with that, he would lean out the door of the van to see what new prints were in the sand. Which animals had recently passed by? Once he had the latest "news" off we went to track these animals. It was always an adventure and, in most cases, the animals we saw were quite alive, but sometimes they weren't. Sometimes we came upon a kill. Members of our group expressed a range of opinions about kills. Some were enthusiastic - it's part of nature and they wanted to capture it on film. Some were less interested - yes, it's part of nature but we don't necessarily want to see it. I fell into the latter camp. I am a bit squeamish.  We witnessed three such events during our weeks on safari.

#1  The cape buffalo at Okavanga Delta in Botswana
The first kill was that of a female cape buffalo (you know - the animal with horns that look like a 1960s flip sweeping over it's forehead and down the side of its head?). When our guide, Godfrey (you will hear more about him in a later entry about our most harrowing experiences) spotted the kill site he stopped the Land Rover and talked about what we were seeing. He used the site to teach us how to look at prints and examine a site - as an archaeologist or detective might. What had happened here? What evidence did we have to support our suppositions? In front of us was a fetus of an animal (seemed close to full term) that had not been touched and bits of its mother's body parts.

At one point Godfrey said, "Something isn't right. Let's look a bit more." He drove around the site, moving further out with each sweep. He stopped the Land Rover when he spotted other remains. He was more upset than that usual and I asked why? He shook his head as he answered, "It's not something I like to talk about because I am pretty sure this was not an animal kill but the result of poaching." He then went on to teach us the signs - in an animal kill the chest/ribs would be left and none were at this site, the mother and the baby were too far apart to have been an animal kill, the fetus would have been eaten as well, etc. He was visibly upset. Animal kills are one thing, poaching is another.

At this particular camp we had a local representative, Samilla, who rode with us on each outing. She was there to represent her community and make sure no animals or the environment were jeopardized by our expeditions. Godfrey and Samila talked among themselves and then she called the information in to her superiors. The site was noted. They would investigate.

The reality is that poachers are winning. It is a major problem in Africa's national parks. Some is done to supply food but most is done for the horns of animals or to sell as meat. The parks are huge and the staff is small - some are caught but most are not. At this point, the rhino population is diminishing to such an extent that its future is most precarious. We were all saddened as we drove away.

#2 The Leopard at the Lufupa River in Zambia
At our third camp on the Lufupa River we saw a leopard that had killed a wart hog. Four of us who had been fishing on the river got there later than the others so we did not see the actual kill but saw her eating the remains of the wart hog. She had dragged part of the body up a tree so she could eat it away from other predators.


Of course, this is Anna's photo.  Can you see the wart hog "meat" in the crook of the branches?

Because I couldn't recognize the wart hog (it was just a bloody mess of meat) I found it a bit easier to view. What WAS fascinating was to watch her behavior as 4 Land Rovers moved in to watch (our two plus two others from another camp). Each time a new Land Rover moved in, she would look over, note it, move the meat a bit closer and then ignore us. Eventually she had her fill and moved down the tree, around the base and then moved off into the scrub. The great photo of the leopard from the previous entry (again Anna's) was shot after we had left her to start our ride back to camp and then spotted her again at the side of the road. At that point it was dark. Oh, what the heck, I'll just post it again. That Anna, she's good!




#3 The Leopard at Okavanga Delta in Botswana
This kill was heartbreaking. We spotted the leopard in the early morning (had followed its tracks from the morning "newspaper read") and watched in delight as the leopard mother licked her sweet infant. We must have watched for 10 minutes when suddenly Godfrey cleared his throat and said, "Something isn't right."


Again, from Anna's camera.  Do you see the baby at the bottom?

By this point we had learned to listen closely to what he had to say. He asked us to watch the baby's response. We watched - and saw nothing - a mother licking a baby as we have all seen mother cats do with their kittens. He kept shaking his head. "The baby isn't moving," he said, "Something is wrong. I think the baby is dead." We turned on him as one to counter with, "No, she wouldn't do that." "Yes, she would," he said, "She is hoping to bring it back to life. We need to go look around. See what has happened." And with that we drove off to investigate the immediate environment and found the story in the sands of the savanna. Godfrey pointed out the place where a lion had caught the baby (he showed us the tracks), killed it and left it. The lion didn't want it for food but to kill off future predators, future competition - that is why the body was left whole. The mother had either been hunting herself so wasn't there to protect her infant or was present but couldn't take on the lion. Whichever scenario, after the lion left she dragged the dead body of her infant back to the tree where we saw her - we could follow the drag marks in the sand - and then she tried to revive the baby.

It was too much. Babies are perhaps the sweetest part of life; they are meant to be cherished, nourished, loved. No parent should have to go through this - leopard, human or even nasty lions. I don't care if it is a "jungle out there." It was too much.

I wept - quietly - but I wept.



Monday, August 20, 2012

The Animals of the Savanna

It is really hard to put into words my experiences with the animals of the African savanna. I have always appreciated zoos. I am in year 24 as a volunteer (albeit probably operating from the longest distance) at the Monterey Bay Aquarium. I have always had pets. There is no question that animals play an important role in my life. Having said that, I can also state that nothing prepared me for the sensation of suddenly coming face to face with giraffes sauntering across the road in front of me. Nothing. I was speechless.

My photo - no pink tinge this time - just an odd blue section on the right.  GRRRR.

No, that's wrong. When I actually spotted my very first animal, an elephant, who was happily chomping tree branches by the side of the road on which we were traveling from the airport to our first camp, I was anything but speechless. I jumped up and down on my seat, squealed, "Elephant!" while simultaneously pointing and frantically jabbing my cousin in the seat beside me. As one, the others in the group turned on me and said, in a most disapproving tone, "SSSSHHHHH". * They had spent the previous 5 days at Kruger National Park in South Africa (a pre-trip that my cousin Pattie and I had not taken) and knew the proper safari etiquette. I was CLEARLY a novice and needed to LEARN THE RULES! So, all of you reading this, learn from me. You never know when you might need them.

Rule #1 - Stay quiet around the animals. Duh, the reason is obvious. Sudden noise will make them flee. Or turn on you. Neither is desirable.

Rule #2 - Do not stick any body part outside of the open-sided Land Rover. We were in parks where animals are protected. They are not injured or harmed by these Land Rovers. The animals know this and, as long as you stay inside the shape of the Land Rover (from their perspective), they won't bother you. But if you are foolish enough to stick a hand out, suddenly stand up or put a leg over the edge - all bets are off. You may be attacked.

Okay, I found this one harder to believe. Really? They could smell us but would not attack if we stayed inside the open vehicle in which we were bouncing over the savanna? I mean, look at this photo - we are clearly visible to any animal nearby. Nice morsels. Easy access. Dinner.



Let's look at it from another perspective - here we are looking out from the Land Rover at the elephants - the lines at the top of the photo are the roof struts of the van.  We were VERY close - and the animals left us alone.



So, yes, the rule appears valid. The only three times we were ever in danger was when we did not follow this rule. But more about these particular incidents in another entry. Let me just say they put the word ADVENTURE in our Overseas Adventure Tour.

Rule #3 - If you have to go to the bathroom, wait for guides to check behind the bush that you intend to use. One never knows what might be back there.

Rule #4 - If walking across the savanna, walk in single file.  Walking as a group is potentially intimidating to animals.

Rule #5 - If you are in a hippo area, remember anything you THINK might be a big stone may be a sleeping hippo. Avoid.

Rule #6 - Don't trust baboons or monkeys - they'll be inside your tent in a nanosecond if there is anything of interest. They will destroy your belongings while searching for whatever enticed them in.

Rule #7 - And speaking of baboons, don't step in baboon dung - you can't get the smell out of your shoes. You'll have to throw them away.

Rule # 8 - Don't be on foot after sunset.  Once the sun goes down the hunter may become the hunted. The cats are out and looking for dinner.

Rule #9 - If danger approaches, circle your guide and make sure one of you runs slower than he does.  Ah, a little guide humor thrown in.

Okay, once we understood the rules, we were ready to venture onto the savanna. And it was exquisite. The animals are most active in the early morning and near sunset so that is when our two animal drives were scheduled each day. In the morning we bounced along, wrapped in layers under warm blankets; in the late afternoon we had shed most of the layers but had some ready to put back on as the sun began to set.

The Land Rovers held 10 passengers and 1 driver/guide.  We were a group of 15 - 8 in one Land Rover, 7 in the other. To get in you had to climb up the side of the vehicle to reach the higher seats in the back. You threw one leg up on a ridge over the wheels then worked your way up the side, putting your feet onto little platforms while swinging from the roof struts. You then swung yourself into your seat of choice. I was enchanted - it was just like the monkey bars I loved in Kindergarten.

Once we were all in place, off we went, careening down roads that twisted and turned in the savanna and scrub forest.



It was most interesting when we hit deep sand.



The driver threw the car into 4-wheel drive so that we could swim through the sand. It reminded me of driving over the first snowfall on Connecticut roads BEFORE Gary and I had put on our snow tires.

What was so interesting was that, if you stopped and looked, animals were actually everywhere, even big ones.  Giraffes are huge but their mottling matches the scrub forest. Someone would quietly (see rule #1 above) whisper "Giraffe at 4 o'clock" and sure enough, there was a giraffe, tall as could be, munching away on trees in which he blended. Although, of course with anything like this, once you saw it, how could you NOT see it?

Same with elephants.  I know, impossible, you say but it was true.  It was winter, the trees were bare and many had been damaged by elephants passing by. But, from a distance, a gray elephant could blend in with the sparse trees.


It took my breath away when we turned onto a new path, or the savanna suddenly opened up in front of us, and there they were.


And we got so close:


And not just zebras, but giraffes, elephant, lions leopards, and so on.



This is Anna's photo of the solitary lion.  She is a wonderful photographer.  She may have used her zoom for this particular photo but we got this close to lions on our outings.  See rule #2 above - it DID work.



It was this experience that most stunned me.  I could not believe how close we were to this mother and her cubs.  By the way, let's look at two photographers (and 2 cameras) - the photo above is Anna's. Let's look at my photo of the same scene.


I was using my very limited zoom - we were very close to these animals - but look at the quality of Anna's photo compared to mine. Do you even know what animals are in my photo? There are many reasons why I love Anna - she is a wonderful person to begin with, she takes excellent photos AND she shares them willingly.

We sat in our Land Rovers for 30 minutes watching this group of lions. There were 3 lionesses and 9 cubs. What was so amazing is that the lionesses absolutely ignored us - when we drove up, as we stayed in place, when we revved up our engines to leave whereas whenever we made any noise at all, 9 pairs of cub ears poked up above the grass and 9 pairs of cub eyes stared in wonder. Made me realize the Rule #2 really DOES work. One wonders how soon the cubs will learn to ignore us.

On our late afternoon outings we often visited water holes - great place to see herds of animals gathered together.



Too many to count.




There, now you can see my zoom capacity (or lack thereof). In the photo above this one - no zoom - in fact, note the hat of the person who sat by me in the bottom left corner.  The photo immediately above - same shot but the greatest extent of my zoom.  Not much.



I simply sat in wonder as I watched parades of elephants. They are majestic.

And, of course, the grandmother in me was thrilled whenever we saw babies - and we saw them all - giraffes, zebras, elephants, antelopes, wart hogs, hippos, etc but none got my maternal juices flowing as much as baby elephants.

It is trite to call a lion regal but they ARE as they glide across the savanna. I held my breath - somewhat in fear because we were so very close - but also in awe.  The same is true of leopards.


Another one of Anna's photos

The animals were amazing.



I felt privileged to have a front row seat.

* I deserved to be SSSHHHHHHed and didn't mind it at all, given that it came from members of a simply wonderful group of travelers who I know well. We traveled together in late December 2010 - mid January 2011 in Jordan and Egypt (we left Egypt 10 days before their revolution broke out). Many of the group members have known each other for more than 40 years. My cousin Pattie and I are relative newcomers and consider ourselves lucky to be part of this group. What a simply wonderful time we had bouncing over the savanna.  We travel together to Turkey next year. Can't wait.






Saturday, August 18, 2012

Life in a Safari Camp

From the wee bit of research I have done it seems like there are 3 levels of Safari camps in the African Bush - truly luxurious, the essentials +, and very basic.  We were in the middle group - the essentials +.  Now "essentials plus" is up for interpretation - what is essential to me may not be essential to you. Remember, I love staying in Housekeeping at Yosemite so I thought our camps were beyond wonderful but you have to decide if they would meet your needs.  Let me try to be neutral in describing them:

The Main Lodge
Each of our 4 camps (we stayed in each for 3 days) had a Main Lodge where we met for discussions and meals. It included an area with couches and chairs where we could sit and talk, a bar, an eating area with a long table that sat 20 and a small shop.



All had wood roofs with open sides to let in the breeze during the heat of the afternoons. The first camp looked over the Chobe River in Botswana.


 This is taken from the Chobe lodge.  Note the baobab tree on the left edge.  
Why didn't I move the camera a bit to the left????

The second lodge was in the Okavanga Delta, also in Botswana. This lodge was on stilts and the walkways were elevated and looked out over scrub savanna.


This is the Delta (although not the view from our Lodge)


This is the elevated walkway going to one of the tents. 

The third camp looked over the Lufupa River in Zambia.  It was gorgeous.


You are looking at the deck off the dining area.  Our lodge was right on the river's bank.  
Hippos came up from the river to our camp site.




The final camp was at Lingwasha in Zimbabwe (in Hwange Park).  It looked out at this watering hole where animals gathered in the evening. It was spectacular.  



This is the dining area in our last camp in Zimbabwe.  
You can see the bar's roof out back, beyond the table.

Guest Cabins
Each camp had 8-10 cabins (plus separate staff quarters). I was impressed that each had its own bath (remember, at Housekeeping in Yosemite you share communal bathrooms and showers) until I realized they HAD to have bathrooms because you can't leave the cabins once it gets dark - too many animals around. The cabins were large and 20 - 75 feet apart. Minimally each cabin had a wood roof with canvas walls over wood support beams, two beds, a storage area for clothes, a shower and toilet and an outside seating area - a balcony or a deck.  Some cabins included a table and two chairs and the cabin in Zimbabwe had an additional outdoor shower. You had to be good friends with your cabin mate (and most were husband and wife pairs) because the bathroom wall was insignificant. You heard everything! But this was better than using the "green door" - going to the bathroom out in the Bush as we did during our animal viewing trips.


The outside of our tent in Zimbabwe.


Inside

Camp Routine
Each morning, usually at 6 a.m., a camp staff member came to our cabin door to wake us up - sometimes he hit a drum, other times, he just called out. We then had 30 minutes to get up and dressed. By 6:30 it was light enough to walk by ourselves to the Main Lodge for breakfast. If we encountered an animal on the way we were to walk back to our cabin and wait. If we didn't show up, a staff member would eventually come get us and guide us by the animal (by the way - this never happened among our group at camp). Breakfast was oatmeal, yogurt, fruit, toast, eggs, juice, and (this was really hard) instant coffee (come on, coffee is grown in Africa!).

At 7 a.m. we set off on our first animal viewing of the day. Now, remember it was winter in Southern Africa and it was COLD in the mornings. We wore long silk underwear, pants, tops, fleece, jackets, scarves, hats, gloves and then added a warm blanket over our laps in the open Land Rovers. The Land Rovers had 3 benches that rose up behind the driver's seat. It wasn't til close to the end of the trip that I realized that the best seat was "riding shotgun" - you experienced far less bounce when sitting in the front. Around 9 a.m. we would stop for tea and cookies somewhere on the savanna. If any of you have read The #1 Ladies Detective Agency series, we drank the same bush tea that Mma Ramotswe drinks. It was delicious. I brought some home with me.



This is in Chobe, our first camp.  We asked to have the canvas roofs removed from the Land Rovers because we could see better without them - especially if you were in the seat farthest back.



Here it is with the canvas roof off.

We'd be back by 11:00 for "brunch" - meat, veggies, curries, casseroles - I called it "African Light" - delicious foods that were African-based but easily acceptable to non-African palates. I never had a bad meal while in Africa and I appreciate the planning it takes to develop meals that work for a wide range of guests. What I found interesting is that, because most groups stay 3 days, the camps have a 3-day plan of meals and just rotate them through the 3 days. I asked how they felt about the repetition and those I asked all smiled gamely.

We then had a siesta until 4 - people slept, walked around the camp (again, always on the look out for animals - we were only supposed to walk on the clearly marked paths), shopped at the camp's gift shop (staff members supplied the offerings - not necessarily made by them but collected by them), took showers, washed hair, etc.

At 4 we had our second animal drive of the day. We stopped in the evening for our "Sundowner" - drinks on the savanna while the gorgeous bright orange sun slipped down below the horizon. It was a favorite part of the day for me - watching animals (often at a watering hole) while sipping a gin and tonic, saluting the sun. In fact, it is a memory that will stay with me forever - the serenity, the beauty, the majesty of the animals gathered at day's end.

Back for dinner by 6:30 or 7:00 which was similar to lunch but also included dessert. Over dinner we talked and talked and talked - the day's adventures, plans for tomorrow, celebrations of what we had seen. By 8:30 or so, we were ready for bed. By that time it was pitch black so we had to have staff accompany us to our cabins. I was glad for their help when we walked back one night in Zambia (on the bank of the Lufupa River) - 2 hippos were resting in front of our cabin. They were big and, as you may know, more people are killed by hippos than any other animal in Africa. I was impressed by our guide. He calmly walked toward them, clapping his hands and telling them, softly, that they needed to move - which they did. He was good, that one.

Sleep - remember, it was winter in Southern Africa.  Although the afternoons could get quite warm it was COLD at night.  The walls of our cabins were canvas with screen windows that let the breeze in. Usually they were closed, but the wind still made its way through. The camp beds had either thick duvets or up to 6 blankets - that's how cold it was. There was one additional surprise, a treat. During dinner a staff member tucked a hot water bottle wrapped in a little quilt, inside each of our beds. This was heaven. It made the sheets warm and I could tuck my toes underneath it. The small quilt kept it warm until morning.  Truly delicious.

So, to me, this was Essentials +. Certainly far above my level of camping at Yosemite. But what do you think? Would you enjoy it or prefer more pampering?


Friday, August 17, 2012

The Olympics and Africa

I will admit it up front, I am an Olympics junkie. I can't get enough. I watch any game that is telecast - I don't care how odd. You know the one where they ski and then stop and shoot rifles? How did this EVER become an Olympic sport? I don't care, I watch fascinated.

All I have to do is hear the music - Dum dum, da dum dum dum dum, dum da da dum da da dum di dum dum dum  (you can hear it right now, yes?) and I leap toward the TV where I become one with the athletes - which is pretty amusing given that my favorite participatory sports are floating on a raft, water aerobics and watching my grandson play. When athletes win the gold, I am standing on the platform with them. "Yes!" I scream out, "We did it!" (note the "we" here - I am just so very proud of what "we" accomplished).

I am the perfect target for the "Up Close and Personal" stories. I get teary at the right place (when they describe how an athlete overcame a bad home life or an injury or bullying by others, etc), want the showcased athletes to win (even if they are not from the US) and feel personally victorious when they inevitably do.

I also love the stories about the venue - winter or summer - ski resort or urban center. But this year it was especially significant. I was in London in 2005 (I did a 6-week house exchange with a British family that summer) when the Brits learned they had been awarded the 2012 Olympics. To be exact, I was touring Hampton Court Palace with my sister-in-law Melinda, when one of the security guards said to me, with uncharacteristic excitement in his voice, "We got it - we got the Olympics! Can you believe it?" When I responded,"That's wonderful" in my American accent he quickly added "Oh, and I'm sure it would have been lovely if it had been awarded to New York instead." I burst out laughing and assured him that I knew it would be incredible in London. Of course, 15 hours later everything changed when bombs exploded in the subway and I then learned about another side of British life - that stiff upper lip that keeps going when all else is falling down around them.

So, I was really looking forward to these games. I wasn't concerned about possible comparisons with Beijing; this was London, for Pete's sake. Imagine my shock when I realized (about a month before leaving) that the Games would start the day after I left for Africa and end the day I came home. The trip's timing could not be worse. Because of this trip I would miss the whole thing. The entire event. I, #1 Olympics Fan, was going to miss the 2012 Summer Games. MISS THE OLYMPICS? Impossible. Inconceivable.

Well, let me say the Olympics are quite different when traveling outside of the country.

1. I only saw bits and pieces - usually when we were in airports that had televisions. Our 4 safari camps were out in the bush and had no television or cell power or even electricity in some of our rooms (well, solar power).

2. What I saw was usually quick overviews - 10 seconds here, 15 seconds there - nothing in depth.

3. No Up Close and Personal moments about individual athletes; nothing about London.

4. Understandably, everything focused on African athletes.

What I DID experience:
1.  At about Day #3 I learned that the US had 3 medals, a few behind China. Didn't know if they were gold, silver or bronze or what they were for, but we had them. That was the last I heard of number of medals won.

2.  A single paragraph from a NY Times editorial was printed on an airport TV screen that said the opening ceremony was amazing but odd. Wondered what THAT was about.

3.  Saw a 1-minute story about African athletes in a badminton game - didn't know badminton was an Olympic event - and a 3-minute story about the cricket game between England and South Africa. Same thing.

4.  About half way through the Games, while waiting at the Victoria Falls airport in Zimbabwe, we saw about 20 minutes of a women's beach volleyball game between Italy and the US. Have no idea why the African network chose to show it given no Africans were participating - chalk it up to the skimpy outfits? Unfortunately, our plane was called when they were ahead 15-10. Learned later, of course, they won the gold.

5. While having high tea at the Victoria Falls hotel in Zimbabwe I heard from a young South African woman that the American women's team had won the gold in Gymnastics. I was delighted but the person telling me couldn't give me the additional info I wanted. How did individual medals fall out? How did the men do? Anyone fall off the balance beam? Have trouble with those pesky uneven bars? Any additional drama?

6. Once in Cape Town in South Africa we had a TV but was really surprised at the limited coverage - at least on the channels at our hotel. One evening there was nothing on. Did see the semi-final and final women's soccer games - much fun. Saw lots of snippets of other African-related events but nothing from the US.

7. The big news was Chad le Clos's victory over Michael Phelps in the butterfly.  BIG BIG NEWS. Even though I, of course, would have rooted for Michael, it was also interesting to witness the great pride South Africans expressed. Their athlete beat the great Michael. The other major story was  Oscar Pistorius but I didn't hear about it until I got home. Obviously it must have been BIG news in South Africa, just not mentioned while I was watching TV there.

8. Finally, on my flight home I watched 8 movies - two were to get me in the mood for watching whatever was taped in Portland:  Chariots of Fire and Cool Runnings.  Such great movies.

Now that I am home, I bless my sister, Mary, for taping whatever she could but, you know what, it's just not the same. I try to put myself into the right mood but I know that the medals have already been awarded, nothing is yet to be determined, the athletes are all home. I did see the opening ceremony and  really liked it. Yes, it did have its odd moments but loved Danny Boyle's use of film. And the Queen - who knew?

So, overall, was it worth it? Yes, unquestionably, Africa was worth missing the Games but I hope I never have to make that choice again. To cope with my sense of loss I am thinking ahead to 2014, to Sochi, Russia. Ah, the Winter Games - what fun.  Skiing, bobsledding, the absolutely insane luge - but you know what? This is hard, given that it's 100 degrees in Portland today.

Okay, accept that I missed them and move on. The world has not come to an end. I can cope. Africa was more than worth it but put your ear down toward the screen where you are reading this - can you hear it?  Lean close. . .

There it is: Sigh.